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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 
________________________________________________________________

FORM 10-Q
________________________________________________________________
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-23599
________________________________________________________________
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
________________________________________________________________
Massachusetts 04-2741391
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
50 MINUTEMAN ROAD 01810
ANDOVERMA
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
978-256-1300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareMRCYNasdaq Global Select Market

____________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  x    No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer x  Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨  Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  x
Shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30, 2023: 58,190,096 shares
1


MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
INDEX
 
  PAGE
NUMBER
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 6.

2


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.     FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2023July 1, 2022
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$64,441 $65,654 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $1,090 and $2,074 at March 31, 2023 and July 1, 2022, respectively
125,562 144,494 
Unbilled receivables and costs in excess of billings376,722 303,356 
Inventory342,777 270,339 
Prepaid income taxes3,588 7,503 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets24,785 23,906 
Total current assets937,875 815,252 
Property and equipment, net119,482 127,191 
Goodwill938,093 937,880 
Intangible assets, net310,647 351,538 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net63,960 66,366 
Other non-current assets13,816 6,188 
Total assets$2,383,873 $2,304,415 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$111,246 $98,673 
Accrued expenses27,508 34,954 
Accrued compensation26,704 44,813 
Deferred revenues and customer advances54,700 15,487 
Total current liabilities220,158 193,927 
Deferred income taxes6,451 32,398 
Income taxes payable4,901 9,112 
Long-term debt511,500 451,500 
Operating lease liabilities68,099 69,888 
Other non-current liabilities11,865 10,405 
Total liabilities822,974 767,230 
Commitments and contingencies (Note N)
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding
  
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 85,000,000 shares authorized; 56,673,677 and 55,679,747 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 and July 1, 2022, respectively
567 557 
Additional paid-in capital1,187,335 1,145,323 
Retained earnings365,675 385,774 
Accumulated other comprehensive income7,322 5,531 
Total shareholders’ equity1,560,899 1,537,185 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$2,383,873 $2,304,415 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
3


MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 Third Quarters EndedNine Months Ended
 March 31, 2023April 1, 2022March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Net revenues$263,479 $253,075 $720,646 $698,468 
Cost of revenues173,190 153,321 471,302 423,083 
Gross margin90,289 99,754 249,344 275,385 
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative44,626 39,261 128,626 113,027 
Research and development26,516 25,387 81,188 82,604 
Amortization of intangible assets12,809 16,077 40,919 45,813 
Restructuring and other charges2,778 6,348 6,355 22,424 
Acquisition costs and other related expenses1,606 2,726 5,043 7,524 
Total operating expenses88,335 89,799 262,131 271,392 
Income (loss) from operations1,954 9,955 (12,787)3,993 
Interest income80 110 329 124 
Interest expense(6,711)(1,664)(17,848)(3,353)
Other expense, net(613)(2,160)(3,412)(4,898)
(Loss) income before income taxes(5,290)6,241 (33,718)(4,134)
Income tax (benefit) provision(10,446)2,102 (13,619)1,506 
Net income (loss) $5,156 $4,139 $(20,099)$(5,640)
Basic net earnings (loss) per share$0.09 $0.07 $(0.36)$(0.10)
Diluted net earnings (loss) per share$0.09 $0.07 $(0.36)$(0.10)
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic56,511 55,590 56,310 55,495 
Diluted56,896 56,027 56,310 55,495 
Comprehensive income (loss):
Net income (loss) $5,156 $4,139 $(20,099)$(5,640)
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax(2,687) 1,275  
Foreign currency translation adjustments(20)232 374 207 
Pension benefit plan, net of tax46 48 142 144 
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(2,661)280 1,791 351 
Total comprehensive income (loss) $2,495 $4,419 $(18,308)$(5,289)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4


MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
For the Third Quarter Ended March 31, 2023
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at December 30, 202256,365 $564 $1,173,026 $360,519 $9,983 $1,544,092 
Issuance of common stock under employee stock incentive plans225 2 (2)— —  
Issuance of common stock under defined contribution plan84 1 4,189 — — 4,190 
Stock-based compensation— — 10,122 — — 10,122 
Net income— — — 5,156 — 5,156 
Other comprehensive loss— — — — (2,661)(2,661)
Balance at March 31, 202356,674 $567 $1,187,335 $365,675 $7,322 $1,560,899 
For the Third Quarter Ended April 1, 2022
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 202155,583 $556 $1,122,113 $364,720 $(268)$1,487,121 
Issuance of common stock under employee stock incentive plans16 — — — —  
Retirement of common stock(4)— (217)— — (217)
Stock-based compensation— — 9,121 — — 9,121 
Net income— — — 4,139 — 4,139 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 280 280 
Balance at April 1, 202255,595 $556 $1,131,017 $368,859 $12 $1,500,444 
For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at July 1, 202255,680 $557 $1,145,323 $385,774 $5,531 $1,537,185 
Issuance of common stock under employee stock incentive plans702 7 (7)— —  
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan57 1 2,392 — — 2,393 
Issuance of common stock under defined contribution plan236 2 11,580 — — 11,582 
Retirement of common stock(1)— (63)— — (63)
Stock-based compensation— — 28,110 — — 28,110 
Net loss— — — (20,099)— (20,099)
Other comprehensive income— — — — 1,791 1,791 
Balance at March 31, 202356,674 $567 $1,187,335 $365,675 $7,322 $1,560,899 
For the Nine Months Ended April 1, 2022
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
SharesAmount
Balance at July 2, 202155,241 $552 $1,109,434 $374,499 $(339)$1,484,146 
Issuance of common stock under employee stock incentive plans445 4 (4)— —  
Issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan54 1 2,515 — — 2,516 
Retirement of common stock(145)(1)(7,715)— — (7,716)
Stock-based compensation— — 26,787 — — 26,787 
Net loss— — — (5,640)— (5,640)
Other comprehensive income— — — — 351 351 
Balance at April 1, 202255,595 $556 $1,131,017 $368,859 $12 $1,500,444 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5


MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 Nine Months Ended
 March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(20,099)$(5,640)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense74,827 70,021 
Stock-based compensation expense27,446 26,262 
Share-based matching contributions on defined contribution plan9,715  
Benefit for deferred income taxes(34,644)(5,241)
Other non-cash items721 (1,092)
Cash settlement for termination of interest rate swap5,995  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of businesses acquired:
Accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, and costs in excess of billings(53,705)(65,203)
Inventory(70,029)(28,386)
Prepaid income taxes 3,866 (7,710)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(1,154)(10,528)
Other non-current assets2,752 3,211 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and accrued compensation(11,765)45,572 
Deferred revenues and customer advances39,051 (14,591)
Income taxes payable(4,229)3 
Other non-current liabilities(2,612)(6,112)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities(33,864)566 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (243,255)
Purchases of property and equipment(29,950)(19,476)
Other investing activities150 (3,214)
Net cash used in investing activities(29,800)(265,945)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from employee stock plans2,393 2,516 
Borrowings under credit facilities100,000 251,500 
Payments under credit facilities(40,000) 
Purchase and retirement of common stock(63)(7,716)
Payments of deferred financing and offering costs (2,662)
Net cash provided by financing activities62,330 243,638 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents121 (404)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(1,213)(22,145)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period65,654 113,839 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$64,441 $91,694 
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest$18,751 $2,424 
Income taxes$21,928 $15,023 
Supplemental disclosures—non-cash activities:
Non-cash investing activity: Purchases of property and equipment incurred but not yet paid$5,105 $4,615 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
6


MERCURY SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)
A.Description of Business
Mercury Systems, Inc. is a technology company that delivers commercial innovation to rapidly transform the global aerospace and defense industry. Headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts, the Company's end-to-end processing platform enables a broad range of aerospace and defense programs, optimized for mission success in some of the most challenging and demanding environments. Mercury's Processing Platform includes signal solutions, display, software applications, networking, storage and secure processing. The Company's innovative solutions are mission-ready, trusted and secure, software-defined and open and modular (the Company's differentiators), to meet customers’ most-pressing high-tech needs, including those specific to the aerospace and defense community.
Investors and others should note that the Company announces material financial information using its website (www.mrcy.com), Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts, and social media, including Twitter (twitter.com/mrcy and twitter.com/mrcy_CEO) and LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com/company/mercury-systems). Therefore, the Company encourages investors and others interested in Mercury to review the information the Company posts on the social media and other communication channels listed on its website.
B.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to the Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations; however, in the opinion of management the financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting of adjustments of a normal recurring nature, necessary for fair presentation. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2022 which are contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 16, 2022. The results for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
All references to the third quarter of fiscal 2023 are to the quarter ended March 31, 2023. There were 13 weeks during the third quarters ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively. There were 39 weeks during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
The Company utilizes the acquisition method of accounting under ASC 805, Business Combinations, (“ASC 805”), for all transactions and events in which it obtains control over one or more other businesses, to recognize the fair value of all assets and liabilities acquired, even if less than one hundred percent ownership is acquired, and in establishing the acquisition date fair value as the measurement date for all assets and liabilities assumed. The Company also utilizes ASC 805 for the initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and accounting, and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations.
7


FOREIGN CURRENCY
Local currencies are the functional currency for the Company’s subsidiaries in Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, Spain and Canada. The accounts of foreign subsidiaries are translated using exchange rates in effect at period-end for assets and liabilities and at average exchange rates during the period for results of operations. The related translation adjustments are reported in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) in shareholders’ equity. Gains (losses) resulting from non-U.S. currency transactions are included in Other expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and were immaterial for all periods presented.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable, net, represents amounts that have been billed and are currently due from customers. The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses to provide for the estimated amount of receivables that will not be collected. The Company provides credit to customers in the normal course of business. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and limits the amount of credit extended as necessary. The allowance is based upon an assessment of the customer's credit worthiness, reasonable forecasts about the future, history with the customer, and the age of the receivable balance. The Company typically invoices a customer upon shipment of the product (or completion of a service) for contracts where revenue is recognized at a point in time. For contracts where revenue is recognized over time, the invoicing events are typically based on specified performance obligation deliverables or milestone events, or quantifiable measures of performance.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES FACTORING
On September 27, 2022, the Company executed an uncommitted receivables purchase agreement (“RPA”) with Bank of the West, as purchaser, pursuant to which the Company may offer to sell certain customer receivables, subject to the terms and conditions of the RPA. The RPA is an uncommitted arrangement such that the Company is not obligated to sell any receivables and Bank of the West has no obligation to purchase any receivables from the Company. Pursuant to the RPA, Bank of the West may purchase certain of the Company's customer receivables at a discounted rate, subject to a limit that as of any date, the total amount of purchased receivables held by Bank of the West, less the amount of all collections received on such receivables, may not exceed $20,000. The RPA has an indefinite term and the agreement remains in effect until it is terminated by either party. Factoring under the RPA Agreement is treated as a true sale of accounts receivable by the Company. The Company has continued involvement in servicing accounts receivable under the Purchase Agreement, but no retained interests related to the factored accounts receivable. On March 14, 2023, the Company amended the RPA to increase the capacity from $20,000 to $30,600.
Proceeds for amounts factored by the Company are recorded as an increase to cash and a reduction to accounts receivable outstanding in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash Flows attributable to factoring are reflected as cash flows from operating activities in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Factoring fees are included as selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
The Company had $24,502 factored in accounts receivables as of March 31, 2023 and incurred factoring fees of approximately $179 and $317 for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively. The Company did not factor any accounts receivable or incur any factoring fees for the third quarter and nine months ended April 1, 2022.
DERIVATIVES
The Company records the fair value of its derivative financial instruments in its condensed consolidated financial statements in Other non-current assets, or Other non-current liabilities depending on their net position, regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the derivative contract. Changes in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments are either recognized periodically in earnings or in shareholders’ equity as a component of Other comprehensive income (“OCI”). Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accounting treatment are recorded in OCI and reclassified into earnings in the same line item on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) as the impact of the hedged transaction when the underlying contract matures and, for interest rate exposure derivatives, over the term of the corresponding debt instrument. Changes in the fair values of derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting are reported in earnings as they occur. All derivatives for the Company qualified for hedge accounting as of March 31, 2023.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, (“ASC 606”). Revenues are derived from the sales of products that are grouped into one of the following three categories: (i) components; (ii) modules and sub-assemblies; and (iii) integrated subsystems. The Company also generates revenues from the performance of services, including systems engineering support, consulting, maintenance and other support, testing and installation. Each promised good or service within a contract is accounted for separately under the guidance of ASC 606 if they are distinct.
8


Promised goods or services not meeting the criteria for being a distinct performance obligation are bundled into a single performance obligation with other goods or services that together meet the criteria for being distinct. The appropriate allocation of the transaction price and recognition of revenue is then determined for the bundled performance obligation.
Revenue recognized at a point in time generally relates to contracts that include a combination of components, modules and sub-assemblies, integrated subsystems and related system integration or other services. Contracts with distinct performance obligations recognized at a point in time, with or without an allocation of the transaction price, totaled 48% and 43% of revenues for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively. Contracts with distinct performance obligations recognized at a point in time, with or without an allocation of the transaction price, totaled 45% and 48% for the third quarter and nine months ended April 1, 2022, respectively.
The Company also engages in over time contracts for development, production and service activities and recognizes revenue for performance obligations over time. These over time contracts involve the design, development, manufacture, or modification of complex modules and sub-assemblies or integrated subsystems and related services. Over time contracts include both fixed-price and cost reimbursable contracts. The Company’s cost reimbursable contracts typically include cost-plus fixed fee and time and material contracts.
Total revenue recognized over time was 52% and 57% of total revenues for the third quarters and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively. Total revenue recognized over time was 55% and 52% of total revenues for the third quarter and nine months ended April 1, 2022, respectively.
The Company generally does not provide its customers with rights of product return other than those related to assurance warranty provisions that permit repair or replacement of defective goods generally over a period of 12 to 36 months. The Company accrues for anticipated warranty costs upon product shipment. The Company does not consider activities related to such assurance warranties, if any, to be a separate performance obligation. The Company does offer separately priced extended warranties which generally range from 12 to 36 months that are treated as separate performance obligations. The transaction price allocated to extended warranties is recognized over time in proportion to the costs expected to be incurred in satisfying the obligations under the contract.
The Company's contracts generally do not include significant financing components. The Company's over time contracts may include milestone payments, which align the payment schedule with the progress towards completion on the performance obligation. Otherwise, the Company's contracts are predicated on payment upon completion of the performance obligation. On certain contracts, the Company may be entitled to receive an advance payment, which is not considered a significant financing component because most contracts have a duration of approximately two years on average and it is used to facilitate inventory demands at the onset of a contract and to safeguard the Company from the failure of the other party to abide by some or all of their obligations under the contract.
All revenues are reported net of government assessed taxes (e.g., sales taxes or value-added taxes). Refer to Note M for disaggregation of revenue for the period.
CONTRACT BALANCES    
Contract balances result from the timing of revenue recognized, billings and cash collections resulting in the generation of contract assets and liabilities. Contract assets represent revenue recognized in excess of amounts invoiced to the customer and the right to payment is not subject to the passage of time. Instead, while the Company has an enforceable right to payment as progress is made over performance obligations, billings to customers are generally predicated on (i) completion of defined milestones, (ii) monthly costs incurred or (iii) final delivery of goods or services. Contract assets are presented as Unbilled receivables and costs in excess of billings on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract liabilities consist of deferred product revenue, billings in excess of revenues, deferred service revenue and customer advances. Deferred product revenue represents amounts that have been invoiced to customers, but are not yet recognizable as revenue because the Company has not satisfied its performance obligations under the contract. Billings in excess of revenues represents milestone billing contracts where the billings of the contract exceed recognized revenues. Deferred service revenue primarily represents amounts invoiced to customers for annual maintenance contracts or extended warranty contracts, which are recognized over time in proportion to the costs expected to be incurred in satisfying the obligations under the contract. Customer advances represent deposits received from customers on an order. Contract liabilities are included in deferred revenue as well as Other non-current liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract balances are reported in a net position on a contract-by-contract basis.
The contract asset balances were $376,722 and $303,356 as of March 31, 2023 and July 1, 2022, respectively. The contract asset balance increased due to growth in revenue recognized under over time contracts, as well as the timing of program milestone billings during the third quarter ended March 31, 2023. The contract liability balances were $55,276 and $15,966 as of March 31, 2023 and July 1, 2022, respectively. The increase was due to a higher volume of advance milestone billing events as well as timing of revenue conversion across multiple programs.
9


Revenue recognized for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023 that was included in the contract liability balance at July 1, 2022 was $2,681 and $10,418, respectively. Revenue recognized for the third quarter and nine months ended April 1, 2022 that was included in the contract liability balance at July 2, 2021 was $6,263 and $24,551, respectively.
REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS
The Company includes in its computation of remaining performance obligations customer orders for which it has accepted signed sales orders. The definition of remaining performance obligations excludes contracts with original expected durations of less than one year, as well as those contracts that provide the customer with the right to cancel or terminate the order with no substantial penalty, even if the Company’s historical experience indicates the likelihood of cancellation or termination is remote. As of March 31, 2023, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was $505,791. The Company expects to recognize approximately 63% of its remaining performance obligations as revenue in the next 12 months and the balance thereafter.
LONG-LIVED ASSETS
Long-lived assets primarily include property and equipment, intangible assets and right-of-use ("ROU") assets. The Company regularly evaluates its long-lived assets for events and circumstances that indicate a potential impairment in accordance with ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment (“ASC 360”). The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful lives of these assets are no longer appropriate. Each impairment test is based on a comparison of the estimated undiscounted cash flows of the asset as compared to the recorded value of the asset. If impairment is indicated, the asset is written down to its estimated fair value. As part of the Company's assessment over the future benefit of certain long-lived assets in the second quarter ended December 30, 2022, the Company identified an immaterial correction of an error in the useful lives assigned to certain leasehold improvements. This resulted in a cumulative adjustment to depreciation expense of approximately $3,100, which was recorded during the second quarter ended December 30, 2022.
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES
Weighted-average shares were calculated as follows:
Third Quarters EndedNine Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding56,511 55,590 56,310 55,495 
Effect of dilutive equity instruments385 437   
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding56,896 56,027 56,310 55,495 
Equity instruments to purchase 792 and 1,873 shares of common stock were not included in the calculation of diluted net earnings per share for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively, because the equity instruments were anti-dilutive. Equity instruments to purchase 246 and 386 shares of common stock were not included in the calculation of diluted net earnings per share for the third quarter and nine months ended April 1, 2022, respectively, because the equity instruments were anti-dilutive.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, an amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in this ASU address diversity and inconsistency related to the recognition and measurement of contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination and require that an acquirer recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under current U.S. GAAP, an acquirer generally recognizes assets and liabilities assumed in a business combination, including contract assets and liabilities arising from revenue contracts with customers, at fair value on the acquisition date. ASU No. 2021-08 will result in the acquirer recording acquired contract assets and liabilities on the same basis that would have been recorded by the acquiree before the acquisition under Topic 606. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The impact to the Company's consolidated financial statements and related disclosures of the adoption of the amendments in this update will depend on the magnitude of any customer contracts assumed in a business combination in fiscal 2023 and beyond.
10


RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Effective July 2, 2022, the Company adopted ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, an amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in this ASU provide optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in this ASU are elective and apply to all entities, subject to meeting certain criteria, that have contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. This adoption did not have a material impact to the Company's consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
Effective July 2, 2022, the Company adopted ASU No. 2020-06, Debt - Debt with conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity's Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity's Own Equity, an amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in this ASU simplify the accounting for convertible debt securities. This adoption did not have a material impact to the Company's consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
Effective December 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU No. 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, an amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments in this ASU extend the sunset date under Topic 848 from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024 to align the temporary accounting relief guidance with the expected LIBOR cessation date of June 30, 2023. This adoption did not have a material impact to the Company's consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.


11


C. Acquisitions
ATLANTA MICRO ACQUISITION
On November 29, 2021, the Company acquired Atlanta Micro, Inc. (“Atlanta Micro”) for a purchase price of $90,000, prior to net working capital and net debt adjustments. Based in Norcross, Georgia, Atlanta Micro is a leading designer and manufacturer of high-performance RF modules and components, including advanced monolithic microwave integrated circuits (“MMICs”) which are critical for high-speed data acquisition applications including electronic warfare, radar and weapons. The Company funded the acquisition through the Company's existing revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”). On March 28, 2022, the Company and former owners of Atlanta Micro agreed to post closing adjustments totaling $58, which increased the Company's net purchase price.
The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of Atlanta Micro:
Amounts
Consideration transferred
Cash paid at closing$91,438 
Working capital and net debt adjustment(416)
Less cash acquired(1,782)
Net purchase price$89,240 
Fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash$1,782 
Accounts receivable1,568 
Inventory4,475 
Fixed assets434 
Other current and non-current assets2,079 
Accounts payable(529)
Accrued expenses(845)
Other current and non-current liabilities(11,174)
Fair value of net tangible assets acquired(2,210)
Fair value of identifiable intangible assets34,980 
Goodwill58,252 
Fair value of net assets acquired91,022 
Less cash acquired(1,782)
Net purchase price$89,240 

On November 29, 2022, the measurement period for Atlanta Micro expired. The identifiable intangible assets include customer relationships of $27,310 with a useful life of 20 years, completed technology of $7,260 with a useful life of 8 years and backlog of $410 with a useful life of two years.
The goodwill of $58,252 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company’s offerings across product lines and markets complementary to the Company’s existing products and markets and is not deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill from this acquisition is reported in the Microelectronics reporting unit.

12


AVALEX ACQUISITION
On September 27, 2021, the Company signed a definitive agreement to acquire Avalex Technologies, LLC. (“Avalex”) for a purchase price of $155,000, prior to net working capital and net debt adjustments. On November 5, 2021, the transaction closed and the Company acquired Avalex. Based in Gulf Breeze, Florida, Avalex is a provider of mission-critical avionics, including rugged displays, integrated communications management systems, digital video recorders and warning systems. The Company funded the acquisition with the Revolver. On March 17, 2022, the Company and former owner of Avalex agreed to post closing adjustments totaling $151, which increased the Company's net purchase price.
The following table presents the net purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities of Avalex:
Amounts
Consideration transferred
Cash paid at closing$157,367 
Working capital and net debt adjustment(1,034)
Less cash acquired(2,188)
Net purchase price$154,145 
Fair value of tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash$2,188 
Accounts receivable5,363 
Inventory7,141 
Fixed assets1,245 
Other current and non-current assets5,228 
Accounts payable(1,755)
Accrued expenses(1,421)
Other current and non-current liabilities(4,788)
Fair value of net tangible assets acquired13,201 
Fair value of identifiable intangible assets61,360 
Goodwill81,772 
Fair value of net assets acquired156,333 
Less cash acquired(2,188)
Net purchase price$154,145 

On November 5, 2022, the measurement period for Avalex expired. The identifiable intangible assets include customer relationships of $41,880 with a useful life of 9 years, completed technology of $14,430 with a useful life of 7 years and backlog of $5,050 with a useful life of one year.
The goodwill of $81,772 largely reflects the potential synergies and expansion of the Company’s offerings across product lines and markets complementary to the Company’s existing products and markets. The goodwill from this acquisition is reported in the Mission Systems reporting unit, formerly referred to as the Processing reporting unit. The Company is amortizing the amount over 15 years for tax purposes. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $76,068 of goodwill deductible for tax purposes.
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D.Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 Fair Value Measurements
 March 31, 2023Level 1Level 2Level 3
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap$3,244 $ $3,244 $ 
Total$3,244 $ $3,244 $ 
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, including money market funds, restricted cash, accounts receivable and payable, contract assets and liabilities and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities. The Company determined the carrying value of long-term debt approximated fair value due to variable interest rates charged on the borrowings, which reprice frequently. During the first quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate hedging agreement (the “Swap”). Refer to Note O for further information regarding the Swap. The fair value of the Swap is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the contractual terms of the derivative, leveraging observable inputs other than quoted prices, such as interest rates. As of March 31, 2023, the fair value of the Swap was a liability of $3,244 and is included within Other non-current liabilities in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
E. Inventory
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value, and consists of materials, labor and overhead. On a quarterly basis, the Company uses consistent methodologies to evaluate inventory for net realizable value. Once an item is written down, the value becomes the new inventory cost basis. The Company reduces the value of inventory for excess and obsolete inventory, consisting of on-hand inventory in excess of estimated usage. The excess and obsolete inventory evaluation is based upon assumptions about future demand, historical usage, product mix and possible alternative uses. Inventory was comprised of the following:
As of
March 31, 2023July 1, 2022
Raw materials$235,668 $178,410 
Work in process83,305 64,287 
Finished goods23,804 27,642 
Total$342,777 $270,339 

F.Goodwill
In accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (“ASC 350”), the Company determines its reporting units based upon whether discrete financial information is available, if management regularly reviews the operating results of the component, the nature of the products offered to customers and the market characteristics of each reporting unit. A reporting unit is considered to be an operating segment or one level below an operating segment also known as a component. Component level financial information is reviewed by management across two divisions: Mission Systems and Microelectronics. Accordingly, these were determined to be the Company's reporting units.
The following table sets forth the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended March 31, 2023:
Total
Balance at July 1, 2022$937,880 
Goodwill adjustment for the Avalex acquisition66 
Goodwill adjustment for the Atlanta Micro acquisition147 
Balance at March 31, 2023$938,093 
The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year.
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G.Restructuring
During the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred $2,778 and $6,355 of restructuring and other charges, respectively. The Company incurs restructuring and other charges in connection with management's decision to undertake certain actions to realign operating expenses through workforce reductions and the closure of certain Company facilities, businesses and product lines. The Company's adjustments reflected in restructuring and other charges are typically related to acquisitions and organizational redesign programs initiated as part of discrete post acquisition integration activities.
Consistent with the Company's definition of restructuring and other charges, 1MPACT is an organizational redesign program initiated on the heels of a series of acquisitions since 2014 rather than a single, discrete acquisition. Since the inception of 1MPACT, the Company has selectively engaged with leading consultants to accelerate solution design and implementation for the highest value workstreams. These costs are associated with this discrete transformation initiative and are non-routine and may not be indicative of ongoing results.
Restructuring and other charges for the third quarter ended March 31, 2023 primarily related to $1,977 of severance costs, 1MPACT related costs consisting of $786 of costs for facility optimization efforts, including $556 related to lease asset impairment, as well as $15 of third party consulting costs.
Restructuring and other charges for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 primarily related to $2,776 of severance costs, 1MPACT related costs consisting of $1,825 of costs for facility optimization efforts, including $1,339 related to lease asset impairment, as well as $1,754 of third party consulting costs.
All of the restructuring and other charges are classified as Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and any remaining restructuring obligations are expected to be paid within the next twelve months. The restructuring liability is classified as Accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table presents the detail of charges included in the Company’s liability for restructuring and other charges:
Severance & RelatedFacilities
& Other
Total
Balance at July 1, 2022$4,722 $ $4,722 
Restructuring charges2,776 486 3,262 
Cash paid(5,312)(448)(5,760)
Balance at March 31, 2023$2,186 $38 $2,224 
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H.Income Taxes
The Company recorded an income tax (benefit) provision of $(10,446) and $2,102 on a (loss) income before income taxes of $(5,290) and $6,241 for the third quarters ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively. The Company recorded an income tax (benefit) provision of $(13,619) and $1,506 on a loss before income taxes of $33,718 and $4,134 for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively.
For the third quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company calculated the U.S. income tax benefit using the discrete method which assumes the nine month period was the annual period as this was more appropriate given the facts and circumstances. The Company determined that the application of the estimated annual effective tax rate (“AETR”) method generally required by ASC 740 is impractical given that normal deviations in the projected close to break-even pre-tax net income (loss) could result in a disproportionate and unreliable effective tax rate under the AETR method. The tax benefit for the third quarter ended March 31, 2023 also includes a true-up to the prior quarters due to the change in methodology.
During the third quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company concluded its income tax audit with the Internal Revenue Service for fiscal years 2016 through 2018 and recognized a tax benefit of $1,335 related to a release of income tax reserves for unrecognized income tax benefits. During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized a tax benefit of $3,683 related to a release of income tax reserves for unrecognized income tax benefits due to the expiration of the statute of limitations.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, the Company recognized a tax provision of $1,655 and $906 related to stock compensation shortfalls, respectively.
The effective tax rate for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022 differed from the federal statutory rate primarily due to federal and state research and development credits, non-deductible compensation and state taxes. The effective tax rate for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023 also differed from the federal statutory rate due to the release of income tax reserves for unrecognized income tax benefits.
On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 into law which contained provisions that include a 15% corporate minimum tax effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022 and a 1% excise tax on certain stock buybacks after December 31, 2022. The Company expects the impact of this legislation to be immaterial.
Effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2021, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 requires companies to capitalize and amortize domestic research and development expenditures over five years for tax purposes, and foreign research and development expenditures over fifteen years for tax purposes.
I.Debt
REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY
On February 28, 2022, the Company amended the Revolver to increase and extend the borrowing capacity to a $1,100,000, 5-year revolving credit line, with the maturity extended to February 28, 2027. As of March 31, 2023, the Company's outstanding balance of unamortized deferred financing costs was $3,681, which is being amortized to Other expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) on a straight line basis over the term of the Revolver.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all covenants and conditions under the Revolver and there were outstanding borrowings of $511,500 against the Revolver, resulting in interest expense of $6,711 and $17,848 for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023. The Company had a total of approximately $1,000,000 of the Revolver available as of March 31, 2023, less outstanding borrowings of $511,500. There were outstanding letters of credit of $963 as of March 31, 2023.
J.Employee Benefit Plan
PENSION PLAN
The Company maintains a defined benefit pension plan (the “Plan”) for its Swiss employees, which is administered by an independent pension fund. The Plan is mandated by Swiss law and meets the criteria for a defined benefit plan under ASC 715, Compensation—Retirement Benefits (“ASC 715”), because participants of the Plan are entitled to a defined rate of return on contributions made. The independent pension fund is a multi-employer plan with unrestricted joint liability for all participating companies for which the Plan’s overfunding or underfunding is allocated to each participating company based on an allocation key determined by the Plan.
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The Company recognizes a net asset or liability for the Plan equal to the difference between the projected benefit obligation of the Plan and the fair value of the Plan’s assets as required by ASC 715. The funded status may vary from year to year due to changes in the fair value of the Plan’s assets and variations on the underlying assumptions of the projected benefit obligation of the Plan. The Plan's funded status at March 31, 2023 was a net liability of $4,589, which is recorded in Other non-current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company recorded a net gain of $46 and $142 in AOCI during the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023. The Company recorded a net gain of $48 and $144 in AOCI during the third quarter and nine months April 1, 2022. The Company recognized net periodic benefit costs of $230 and $671 associated with the Plan for the third quarter and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively. The Company recognized net periodic benefit costs of $267 and $805 associated with the Plan for the third quarter and nine months ended April 1, 2022, respectively. The Company's total expected employer contributions to the Plan during fiscal 2023 are $1,093.
401(k) Plan
The Company maintains a qualified 401(k) plan (the “401(k) Plan”) for its U.S. employees. Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company increased the rate of its matching contributions from 3% to 6% of participants' eligible annual compensation and changed the form of these contributions from cash to Company stock. The Company may also make optional contributions to the plan for any plan year at its discretion. The Company had $1,868 of capitalized stock-based 401(k) matching compensation expense on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2023. Stock-based 401(k) matching compensation cost is measured based on the value of the matching amount and is recognized as expense as incurred. During the third quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized share-based matching contributions related to the 401(k) plan of $3,288 as compared to $2,145 of cash match during the third quarter ended April 1, 2022. During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized share-based matching contributions related to the 401(k) plan of $9,715 as compared to $5,966 of cash match during the nine months ended April 1, 2022.

K.     Shareholders' Equity
STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN
On December 27, 2021, the Company's Board of Directors authorized and declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a “Right”), payable on January 10, 2022, for each outstanding share of common stock par value $0.01 per share to the stockholders of record on that date. Each Right entitled the registered holder to purchase from the Company a unit of Series A Junior Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company at a designated price per unit, subject to adjustment. The Rights initially trade with, and are inseparable from, the shares of common stock.
On June 24, 2022, the Company amended the Rights Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2021, to increase the ownership threshold for a person to be an “Acquiring Person” (as defined in the Rights Agreement) from 7.5% of common stock to 10% of common stock (10% of common stock to 20% of common stock in the case of a passive institutional investor).
Additional details about the Rights Agreement are contained in the Current Reports on Form 8-K filed by the Company with the SEC on December 29, 2021 and June 24, 2022.
On October 26, 2022 the Stockholder Rights Plan and the Rights thereunder expired.
L.Stock-Based Compensation
STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS
At March 31, 2023, the aggregate number of shares authorized for issuance under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2018 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”) is 7,862 shares, including 3,000 shares approved by the Company's shareholders on October 28, 2020 and 2,000 shares approved for future grant under the 2018 Plan by the Company's shareholders on October 26, 2022. The 2018 Plan shares available for issuance also include 948 shares rolled into the 2018 Plan that were available for future grant under the Company’s 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “2005 Plan”). The 2018 Plan replaced the 2005 Plan. The shares authorized for issuance under the 2018 Plan will continue to be increased by any future cancellations, forfeitures or terminations (other than by exercise) of awards under the 2005 Plan. The foregoing does not affect any outstanding awards under the 2005 Plan, which remain in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. The 2018 Plan provides for the grant of non-qualified and incentive stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights and deferred stock awards to employees and non-employees. Stock options must be granted with an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and the options generally have a term of seven years. There were 2,690 available shares for future grant under the 2018 Plan at March 31, 2023.
As part of the Company's ongoing annual equity grant program for employees, the Company grants performance-based restricted stock awards to certain executives and employees pursuant to the 2018 Plan. Performance awards vest based on the
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requisite service period subject to the achievement of specific financial performance targets. Based on the performance targets, some of these awards require graded vesting which results in more rapid expense recognition compared to traditional time-based vesting over the same vesting period. The Company monitors the probability of achieving the performance targets on a quarterly basis and may adjust periodic stock compensation expense accordingly based on its determination of the likelihood for reaching targets. The performance targets generally include the achievement of internal performance targets in relation to a peer group of companies.
EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
At March 31, 2023, the aggregate number of shares authorized for issuance under the Company’s 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated (“ESPP”), is 2,300 shares, including 500 shares approved by the Company's shareholders on October 28, 2020. Under the ESPP, rights are granted to purchase shares of common stock at 85% of the lesser of the market value of such shares at either the beginning or the end of each six-month offering period. The ESPP permits employees to purchase common stock through payroll deductions, which may not exceed 10% of an employee’s compensation as defined in the ESPP. There were 57 and 54 shares issued under the ESPP during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively. Shares available for future purchase under the ESPP totaled 256 at March 31, 2023.
STOCK AWARD ACTIVITY
The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s non-vested restricted stock awards and deferred stock awards since July 1, 2022:

 Non-vested Restricted Stock Awards
 Number of
Shares
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at July 1, 20222,305 $57.47 
Granted269 54.52 
Vested(702)60.81 
Forfeited(214)55.74 
Outstanding at March 31, 20231,658 $55.08 
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
The Company recognizes expense for its share-based payment plans in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). The Company had $1,893 and $1,229 of capitalized stock-based compensation expense on the Consolidated Balance Sheets for the periods ended March 31, 2023 and July 1, 2022, respectively. Under the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as expense over the service period, net of estimated forfeitures.
The following table presents share-based compensation expenses included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss):
 Third Quarters Ended Nine Months Ended
 March 31, 2023April 1, 2022March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Cost of revenues$630 $467 $1,666 $1,348 
Selling, general and administrative7,577 6,845 20,732 20,438 
Research and development1,732 1,575 5,048 4,476 
Stock-based compensation expense before tax9,939 8,887